The scalp is commonly affected by dandruff. It makes the scalp's skin itchy, followed by dead skin flakes. According to the Clinical and Dermatology Journal, it usually starts with puberty and begins to decrease at approximately 50 years.

Dandruff can vary from person to person. Some conditions are less violent and easier to handle, while others will need a medicated care approach.

Causes of dandruff

The major causes of dandruff are:

Irritated skin
Not using shampoo regularly
Use of wrong hair care products
Dry skin or oily skin

Dandruff on face

It is a common skin problem known as seborrhea. In this condition, there is the formation of an itchy rash, red and white scales on the skin. It affects the face, nose, area behind the eyes, and eyebrows. You can see dandruff on eyebrows also.

Dandruff Treatment

The symptoms of dandruff include itching and flaking, which can be controlled. To minimize the oil and skin cell buildup in the scalp, try using a mild shampoo to gently cleanse your hair.

Try a medicated dandruff shampoo if you suffer from severe dandruff. You need to try more than one shampoo to find the right product for your hair care routine. Probably you need to have repetitive or long-term therapy.

Avoid using any product when you develop scratching, stinging, redness, and burning sensation. You should seek urgent medical care when you have an allergic reaction, which includes rash, hives, or trouble breathing.

Best Anti-dandruff shampoo

Shampoos designed for treating dandruff are categorized according to their medication. They consist of:

1. Pyrithione zinc shampoos

The zinc pyrithione has characteristics of antibacterial and antifungal.

2. Tar-based shampoos

Coal tar slows down the speed at which your skin cells die and flake off from your scalp. This kind of shampoo can cause discoloration if you have light-colored hair. The scalp can also be more sunlight sensitive.

3. Shampoos containing salicylic acid

The shampoos containing these ingredients can help eliminate scale.

4. Selenium sulfide shampoos

They consist of an antifungal agent. Use these products as directed on the shampoo and rinse well, as it can lead to discoloration of the scalp and hair.

5. Ketoconazole shampoos

The shampoo is designed to kill dandruff which can cause fungi that live on your scalp.

If one shampoo works for a while and then seems to lose its efficacy, try switching your anti-dandruff shampoo. Compare the two shampoos and see which gives an effective result.

Follow the instructions as written on the bottle of shampoo. Some products should be rinsed immediately, while other products need a few minutes to work on your scalp.

To cure dandruff, apply a medicated shampoo from one to three times a week. Then reduce the use of shampoo to once a week to prevent dandruff from building up in the scalp.

Ask your doctor or dermatologist if you have regularly used medicated shampoo for many weeks and still have dandruff. Shampoo or a steroid lotion may be prescribed by the doctor.

Sebamed anti-dandruff shampoo

It is one of the best anti-dandruff shampoos. It is 100% alkali-free and gently cleanses the hair and scalp. It removes and reduces dandruff without irritation.

Tips for severe dandruff

Use best dandruff shampoo more often

This prevents the building up of oil on your scalp.

Have a coconut oil massage

Combine five tablespoons of coconut oil with ten drops of tea tree oil. Massage the mixture on the skin and let it stay on your scalp overnight, or apply it for about 30 minutes if you have a shortage of time. Rinse your hair.

Coconut oil also battles against fungi which results in eliminating dandruff from your hair while the tea oil tree adds shine to your hair.

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